The 200 kVA distribution transformer is the primary standard workhorse for multi-story commercial towers, petrol filling stations equipped with DC fast EV chargers, plastic injection moulding facilities, and flour chaki grinding mills in Pakistan. Delivering 278.2 Amperes of full-load continuous current at 415V three-phase, this unit delivers exceptional operational reliability and thermal stability under continuous heavy duty industrial operation.
Commercial pricing for a 200 kVA transformer in Pakistan is dictated by raw engineering commodities and technical configurations rather than an arbitrary sticker price. Here is how your commercial proposal is structured:
Prime 99.99% Electrolytic Copper provides maximum conductivity, lower I²R losses, and longer service life (25-30 years). EC Grade Aluminium windings provide a lower initial cost option for budget-sensitive seasonal agricultural projects.
Standard mineral oil-immersed (ONAN) with 340 Liters of Class-I inhibited oil is optimal for outdoor substations. Cast resin dry-type (AN/AF) is required for indoor commercial basements where fire regulations strictly prohibit oil.
Standard units include a 5-position Off-Circuit Tap Changer (OCTC: ±2.5%, ±5%) for seasonal grid adjustment. On-Load Tap Changers (OLTC) with automatic voltage regulating relays are available for sensitive manufacturing loads.
TransfoLine manufactures brand-new units (with 18-month guarantee) and supplies thoroughly overhauled certified reconditioned units (with 12-month replacement warranty) providing 40% to 50% capital expenditure savings.
A 200 kVA transformer price in Pakistan is governed by winding conductor purity (99.99% Electrolytic Copper vs. EC Aluminium), core steel lamination grade (M4 vs. M5 CRGO steel), transformer tank thickness, and testing laboratory accreditation. Certified reconditioned units provide plant managers with an immediate, cost-effective solution (40% to 50% discount) for auxiliary factory backup or rapid project commissioning without waiting weeks for fresh factory casting.
Complete electrical, mechanical, and protection coordination data for electrical consulting engineers and DISCO inspection officers:
| Technical Parameter | Design Value / Rating | Standard & Engineering Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal Power Rating | 200 kVA (160 kW (at 0.8 PF)) | Continuous maximum rating at 50°C ambient temperature |
| Primary High Voltage (HV) | 11,000 Volts (11 kV) | 3-Phase, 3-Wire delta configuration |
| Secondary Low Voltage (LV) | 415 Volts (Line-Line) / 240 Volts (Line-Neutral) | 3-Phase, 4-Wire star configuration with neutral bushing |
| Rated Secondary Current (LV) | 278.2 A | Continuous full load current at 415V secondary |
| Rated Primary Current (HV) | 10.5 A | Continuous full load current on 11 kV grid side |
| System Frequency | 50 Hz ±5% | WAPDA / NTDC National Grid synchronized |
| Vector Group | Dyn11 | Delta HV / Star LV with 30° phase lag neutral |
| Cooling Designation | ONAN (Oil Natural Air Natural) | Thermosiphon circulation through radiator panels |
| Percentage Impedance (%Z) | 4.0% | Guaranteed within ±10% IEC tolerance at 75°C reference |
| No-Load Losses (Iron Losses) | 440 Watts | Measured at rated voltage and frequency (CRGO core) |
| Full-Load Losses (Copper Losses) | 2,650 Watts | Measured at rated current at 75°C reference temperature |
| Transformer Mineral Oil Volume | 340 Liters | Uninhibited Class-I mineral oil (BDV > 50 kV fresh) |
| Total Weight (with Oil & Fittings) | 1,120 kg | Active copper winding weight: 285 kg |
| Overall Physical Dimensions | 1,280 mm (L) × 880 mm (W) × 1,420 mm (H) | Overall clearance footprint including radiators and conservator |
| Recommended HT Drop-Out Fuse Link | 15A / 20A Drop-Out Cutout Fuse Link | 11kV overhead cutout fuse link coordination |
| Recommended LT Main Circuit Breaker | 320A / 400A Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) | Thermal-magnetic or electronic trip unit coordination |
| Recommended Low Voltage Cabling | Single Core 185mm² or 3.5 Core 240mm² Cu / XLPE Cable | Sized for <2.5% voltage drop at full load run |
| Civil Foundation Mounting | 4-Pole Platform Structure or Outdoor Concrete Plinth | A 200 kVA transformer requires B-2 industrial load sanctioning from LESCO, FESCO, GEPCO, IESCO, MEPCO, PESCO, or K-Electric. Ground plinth mounting with perimeter protective fencing and gravel bed oil soaking is strongly recommended due to the 1,120 kg overall unit weight. |
Real-world application engineering scenarios across Pakistani commercial facilities, textile mills, and agro-industrial clusters:
Delivers continuous, stable three-phase distribution for commercial corporate offices, shopping arcades, and bank branches running centralized VRF air conditioning, high-speed passenger elevators, and uninterruptible data networks.
Dedicated step-down power station for modern highway petrol stations on Motorways (M-2, M-3, M-5) and GT Road operating commercial fast EV charging dispensers alongside fuel pumps, c-stores, and car wash facilities.
Powers multiple 80-ton to 150-ton hydraulic plastic injection moulding machines, extruders, chillers, and granulators in Lahore, Karachi, Gujranwala, and Faisalabad industrial clusters.
Every TransfoLine 200 kVA transformer undergoes stringent factory routine testing before dispatch to ensure 100% first-time approval during DISCO departmental inspection:
Specify your factory or commercial plaza parameters. Our high-voltage estimation team will calculate your feeder requirements and deliver an itemized quotation within 2 business hours.
Direct engineering answers to frequently asked questions about purchasing, installing, and maintaining a 200 kVA transformer in Pakistan:
At standard 415V three-phase secondary voltage, a 200 kVA transformer produces 278.2 Amperes of full load current: 200,000 / (1.732 × 415) = 278.2 A. On the 11 kV primary side, the rated full load current is 10.5 Amperes.
The recommended LT circuit breaker is a 320A or 400A Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) with thermal-magnetic adjustable trip settings. For critical industrial plants, an electronic trip unit with ground-fault protection is recommended.
While smaller units are 2-pole mounted, a 200 kVA transformer weighing approximately 1,120 kg typically requires a reinforced 4-pole platform structure or preferably a ground-level concrete plinth for safe operation and easier maintenance access.
To maintain a 0.95+ power factor and prevent heavy DISCO low power factor penalty surcharges, a 60 kVAR to 75 kVAR automatic Power Factor Improvement (PFI) capacitor bank with harmonic detuned reactors is recommended.